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Nauticat 38

Built 1975–? by Siltala Yachts (Finland)

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About the Nauticat 38

Researched from public sources for this model. Any individual boat may have been modified or repowered — confirm before relying on any figure.

Illustration of a Nauticat 38
Illustration, not a photo of this model. AI-generated illustration of a typical ketch.
Built
1975–?
Builder
Siltala Yachts (Finland)
Designer
Kaj Gustafsson
Length
37.5 ft
Waterline
30.33 ft
Beam
11.17 ft
Draft
5.92 ft
Displacement
24,200 lb
Ballast
5,250 lb
Hull / keel
fin keel
Rig
ketch
Propulsion
inboard
Fuel
159 gal
Water
106 gal
Holding
21 gal
Stern thruster
not fitted
Steering
hydraulic · Capilano
Tank capacities — where the figures come from
  • Fuel 159 gal
    “600 l 131 gal. UK” — brochure (spec dated 10/2010), nauticatassociation.com
    Two tanks, one each side of the engine room. Our earlier 131 was the builder's imperial figure taken as US gallons; 600 L = 159 US gal.
  • Water 106 gal
    “400 l 88 gal. UK” — brochure (spec dated 10/2010), nauticatassociation.com
    A polyethylene tank under the saloon floor. Our earlier 88 was in imperial gallons; 400 L = 106 US gal.
  • Holding 21 gal
    “Holding tank App. 80 l” — brochure (spec dated 10/2010), nauticatassociation.com
    Standard holding tank for the forward head only.
  • Water heater unknown
    “Water pressure Pressurised water in toilets and galley (2010 standard specification; no water heater listed)” — builder (2010), nauticatassociation.com
    The 2010 Nauticat standard specification lists pressure water but no water heater, and the 1986 Nauticat 38 manual couldn't be checked. The same-era Nauticat 33 manual's heater choices (Junkers gas heater or optional Raritan 25 L engine calorifier) aren't model-specific, so we don't apply them to the 38.

Tanks are often replaced or added on older boats — check the tank labels or a survey for yours.

Thrusters and steering — where this comes from
  • Bow thruster unknown
    “Standard specification (10/2010) equipment list - no thruster” — builder (2010), nauticatassociation.com
    Not in the 2010 standard specification, which notes that options exist but doesn't list them; no option list or evidence of later additions was found.
  • Stern thruster not fitted
    “Standard specification (10/2010) - no stern thruster” — builder (2010), nauticatassociation.com
    Absent from the standard specification only; option list not seen.
  • Steering hydraulic · Capilano
    “A Capillano hydraulic steering system enables effortless control, and services both steering stations. ... Emergency ste” — builder (2010), nauticatassociation.com
    Two-station Capilano hydraulic steering, according to the 2010 Siltala standard specification (spelled Capillano there). Earlier years weren't checked; the model dates from 1975.

Thrusters and steering are often replaced — check the units on your boat before ordering parts.

Sources disagree on engines — left blank rather than guessed.

Pilothouse staysail-ketch motorsailer with fin keel and skeg rudder. Built from 1975; boats are listed for sale from at least 1979 to 2001, so the run was long and engines changed over time.

Engines fitted

Boats of the same model can differ — check which engines yours actually has before ordering parts.

Generator

No generator in the 2010 standard specification.

Manuals and brochures online

Hosted by the builder or an owners' association; they own the copyright.

Known problems for this model

No well-sourced problem reports found yet.

Engines & parts

Ford Lehman 120 (6D380 / 2715E) parts: good

Factory standard engine — you entered “Ford Lehman 2715E (6-cyl)”

Marinized by Lehman from the Ford of England 'Dorset' 2715E six-cylinder (380 cu in) industrial/truck diesel; Ford built the Dorset base engines 1964–1984. Base-engine internals interchange with the Ford 2715E, and marine-specific parts (raw water pumps, heat exchangers, injection elbows, gaskets, lift pumps, air filters) are widely stocked. American Diesel Corp (founded by former Lehman people) still sells parts, publishes spare-parts lists and gives technical advice. Rebuilt and used 120s are also sold by salvage yards.

Parts sources: American Diesel Corp, Go2marine (Ford Lehman parts collection), Fred Warner Marine & Outdoors

Common problems (2)
  • Chronic oil leaks engine
    Most 120s weep oil somewhere; owners often trace it to the rear of the engine near the heat exchanger (head/head gasket area) or to the drive seals of the gear-driven injection pump. Moderate oil use is treated as normal on these engines.
    trawlerforum.com · marineengine.com
  • Fuel leaks at injection pump, lift pump and return lines fuel
    Slow diesel drips usually come from loose bleed screws or banjo washers, perished rubber injector return hoses, a failing lift-pump diaphragm, or worn internal seals in the Simms or CAV injection pump, which needs a pump shop to overhaul.
    yescenters.com
Maker’s service schedule (16)
Engine oil & filter change200 hrs
“After first 15 hours running .... 1. Change Engine Oil ... Every 200 hours running ..... 17. Change engine and transmiss” — manufacturer (1986), marinedieselbasics.com
Fuel filters & water separator200 hrs
“Every 200 hours running ..... 18. Change all engine and fuel oil filters.” — manufacturer (1986), marinedieselbasics.com
Change oil in fuel injection pump50 hrs
“Every 50 hours running ...... 13. Check cleanliness of intake air filter. 14. Check (exchanger) zinc pencil. 15. Change” — manufacturer (1986), marinedieselbasics.com
Transmission fluid change200 hrs or 1 yr
“Change oil every 200 hours of operation or at least once each season under normal conditions” — manufacturer (1986), marinedieselbasics.com
Valve clearance check / adjust400 hrs
“After first 15 hours running .... 3. Adjust valve clearances. ... Every 400 hours running ..... 22. Adjust valve clearan” — manufacturer (1986), marinedieselbasics.com
Injector test / service400 hrs
“Every 400 hours running ..... 21. Remove and service injectors.” — manufacturer (1986), marinedieselbasics.com
Engine pencil zincs50 hrs
“After first 15 hours running .... 4. Check (exchanger) zinc pencil. ... Every 50 hours running ...... 14. Check (exchang” — manufacturer (1986), marinedieselbasics.com
Drive belts inspect / replace200 hrs
“After first 15 hours running .... 5. Adjust belt tension. ... Every 200 hours running ..... 16. Adjust belt tension.” — manufacturer (1986), marinedieselbasics.com
Air filter / intake silencer50 hrs
“After first 15 hours running .... 8. Check cleanliness of intake air filter. ... Every 50 hours running ...... 13. Check” — manufacturer (1986), marinedieselbasics.com
Clean fuel lift pump200 hrs
“Every 200 hours running ..... 19. Clean fuel lift pump.” — manufacturer (1986), marinedieselbasics.com
Clean injection pump cover filter200 hrs
“Every 200 hours running ..... 20. Clean injection pump cover filter.” — manufacturer (1986), marinedieselbasics.com
Remove raw water pump and check drive coupling400 hrs
“Every 400 hours running ..... 23. Remove raw water pump and check drive coupling. Place dab of grease on coupling halves” — manufacturer (1986), marinedieselbasics.com
Adjust idling speed (if required)400 hrs
“After first 15 hours running .... 10. Adjust idling speed (if required). ... Every 400 hours running ..... 24. Adjust id” — manufacturer (1986), marinedieselbasics.com
Check engine/propeller shaft alignment6 mo
“After first 15 hours running .... 9. Check engine/propeller shaft alignment. (twice annually, minimum).” — manufacturer (1986), marinedieselbasics.com
Replace Borg Warner transmission oil cooler1,200 hrs
“Suggested replacement is at 1200 hours.” — manufacturer, img1.wsimg.com
Inspect drive damper2,500 hrs
“Inspect your drive damper if you have more than 2500 hours on the engine.” — manufacturer, img1.wsimg.com
Service part numbers (3)
Raw-water impeller Jabsco 1210-0001
“6D380 5850-0001 040 3/4" NPT Flange SK33 3298 1210-0001” — manufacturer, marineengine.com · “Breakdown of 2C48 Pump ... 9 1 1210-0001 IMPELLER” — manufacturer, marinesurveyorontario.com
Raw-water pump kit
original 2C45 pump (Jabsco 5850-0001)
Jabsco SK33
“6D380 5850-0001 040 3/4" NPT Flange SK33 3298 1210-0001” — manufacturer, marineengine.com
Raw-water pump kit
Lehman 2C48 replacement pump (Jabsco 10950-2401 type)
Jabsco SK239
“Service Kit SK239 - Comprising Key 7/8/9/17” — manufacturer, marinesurveyorontario.com

From the engine maker’s parts lists, or two independent parts dealers. Numbers change with serial number and get superseded — check yours before ordering.

Yanmar 4JH series (4JH, 4JH2/3/4, -E, -TE, -HTE) parts: good

Factory common repower engine — you entered “Yanmar 4JH4-HTE”

Widely used and fully supported by Yanmar dealers and distributors; the mixing elbow is treated as a consumable part.

Parts sources: Mack Boring & Parts (Yanmar distributor), Yanmar USA genuine parts

Common problems (1)
  • Mixing elbow failure exhaust
    The exhaust mixing elbow on 4JH engines pits and fails, sometimes within a few hundred hours; owners treat roughly 1000 hours as a practical life and inspect the elbow-to-manifold joint for salt weeping.
    cruisersforum.com · jeanneau.proboards.com · facebook.com
Maker’s service schedule (18)
Engine oil & filter change
4JH3E / 4JH3(B)E / 4JH3(C)E
150 hrs
“4.3.3 Inspection Every 150 hours. Replace the engine oil and the clutch lube oil. After the second oil change, the engin” — manufacturer, catalina380.org
Replace engine oil filter
4JH3E / 4JH3(B)E / 4JH3(C)E
300 hrs
“4.3.4 Inspection Every 300 Hrs. ... (4) Replacing the Engine Oil and Lube Oil Filter (See 4.3.1(1))” — manufacturer, catalina380.org
Transmission fluid change
4JH3E / 4JH3(B)E / 4JH3(C)E
150 hrs
“4.3.3 Inspection Every 150 hours. Replace the engine oil and the clutch lube oil.” — manufacturer, catalina380.org
Fuel filters & water separator
4JH3E / 4JH3(B)E / 4JH3(C)E
300 hrs
“4.3.4 Inspection Every 300 Hrs. (1) Replacing the Fuel Filter” — manufacturer, catalina380.org
Drain fuel filter (water/dirt)
4JH3E / 4JH3(B)E / 4JH3(C)E
50 hrs or 1 mo
“4.3.2 Inspection Every 50 Hours (or Monthly) (1) Draining the Fuel Filter” — manufacturer, catalina380.org
Raw-water pump impeller
4JH3E / 4JH3(B)E / 4JH3(C)E
1,000 hrs
“Note: The impeller must be replaced periodically (every 1000 hrs.).” — manufacturer, catalina380.org
Air filter / intake silencer
4JH3E / 4JH3(B)E / 4JH3(C)E
300 hrs
“4.3.4 Inspection Every 300 Hrs. ... (5) Cleaning the Intake Silencer” — manufacturer, catalina380.org
Exhaust mixing elbow inspection
4JH3E / 4JH3(B)E / 4JH3(C)E
300 hrs
“Every 300 hrs ... Clean the exhaust/water mixing elbow” — manufacturer, catalina380.org
Drive belts inspect / replace
4JH3E / 4JH3(B)E / 4JH3(C)E
300 hrs
“4.3.4 Inspection Every 300 Hrs. ... (2) Adjusting the Tension of the Cooling Water Pump Driving Belt.” — manufacturer, catalina380.org
Valve clearance check / adjust
4JH3E / 4JH3(B)E / 4JH3(C)E
600 hrs
“4.3.5 Inspection Every 600 Hrs. ... (3) Inspection and Adjustment of Intake/Exhaust Valve Clearance.” — manufacturer, catalina380.org
Injector test / service
4JH3E / 4JH3(B)E / 4JH3(C)E
600 hrs
“4.3.5 Inspection Every 600 Hrs. ... (4) Inspecting and Adjusting the Fuel Injection Spray Condition.” — manufacturer, catalina380.org
Fuel filters & water separator
4JH2E / 4JH2-TE / 4JH2-HTE / 4JH2-DTE
300 hrs
“Replace the element every 300 hours of operation.” — manufacturer, mason44.com
Replace engine oil filter
4JH2E / 4JH2-TE / 4JH2-HTE / 4JH2-DTE
300 hrs
“Oil filter replacement period ... Every 300 hours of engine operation” — manufacturer, mason44.com
Transmission fluid change
4JH2E / 4JH2-TE / 4JH2-HTE / 4JH2-DTE
150 hrs
“Change the oil after the first 50 hours of operation, and every 150 hours of operation thereafter.” — manufacturer, mason44.com
Air filter / intake silencer
4JH2-TE / 4JH2-HTE / 4JH2-DTE (turbo)
300 hrs
“Cleaning and Every 300 hours inspection of air filter” — manufacturer, mason44.com
Turbocharger inspection
4JH2-TE / 4JH2-HTE / 4JH2-DTE (turbo)
150 hrs
“Clean the blower: Everv 150 hours” — manufacturer, mason44.com
Turbocharger disassembly, cleaning and inspection
4JH2-TE / 4JH2-HTE / 4JH2-DTE (turbo)
6,000 hrs or 1 yr
“3 months or 6 months or 12 months or 1500 hours 3000 hours 6000 hours ... Disassembly, cleaning and inspection of entire” — manufacturer, mason44.com
Thermostat: inspect every 500 h; replace every year or 2000 h
4JH2E / 4JH2-TE / 4JH2-HTE / 4JH2-DTE
2,000 hrs or 1 yr
“Replace the thermostat every year or 2000 hours of operation (whichever comes first).” — manufacturer, mason44.com
Service part numbers (11)
Oil filter Yanmar 129150-35170
Replaces 129150-35153
“129150-35170 Oil Filter” — dealer, oldportmarine.com · “Yanmar Oil Filter 129150-35170 Marine Diesel 4JH 4JHE 4JH3” — dealer, dieselitems.com
Fuel filter
non-turbo E models (4JHE, 4JH2E, 4JH3E, 4JH4E)
Yanmar 129470-55810
Replaces 129470-55703
“129470-55810 Fuel Filter” — dealer, oldportmarine.com · “It fits Yanmar 3HM35F, 3JH2E, 4JH3, 4JH4-HTE, 4JH4E, 4JHE, 4TNE84T engines. Cross Reference: 129470-55703” — dealer, deltadieselparts.com
Fuel filter
4JH4-TE / 4JH4-HTE (2007 on)
Yanmar 129574-55711
“Fuel Filter Element 1 129574-55711” — dealer, ellebogen.com · “4JH4-TE/HTE Basic Service Kit ... Fuel filter 129574-55711” — dealer, oldportmarine.com
Raw-water impeller
JH3 and JH4 generation (4JH3, 4JH4-E, -AE, -TE, -HTE)
Yanmar 129670-42531
“Impeller 1 129670-42531 / Impeller Gasket 1 119773-42570” — dealer, ellebogen.com · “Impeller (129670-42531) & O-ring box kit, including face plate screws and lubricant.” — dealer, oldportmarine.com
Raw-water impeller
earlier 4JH and 4JH2 generation
Yanmar 129470-42532
“Impeller 1 129470-42532 / Impeller Gasket 1 24341-000600” — dealer, ellebogen.com · “Replaces: Impeller Numbers 129470-42530 , 129470-42531 , 129470-42532 ... Fits ... 4JHE , 4JH-TE , 4JH2E” — dealer, staycoolpumps.com
Drive belt
4JH2E, 4JH3E, 4JH4-AE; 4JH4-TE before July 2006
Yanmar 25132-004600
“Alternator Belt 1 25132-004600” — dealer, ellebogen.com · “25132-004600 Belt” — dealer, oldportmarine.com
Drive belt
4JH4-E
Yanmar 25152-004300
“Alternator Belt 1 25152-004300” — dealer, ellebogen.com · “25152-004300 Belt” — dealer, oldportmarine.com
Drive belt
4JH4-TE from July 2006 to serial E15601 (also 4JH4-HTE per Sea Sierra)
Yanmar 129671-42280
“Alternator Belt V-Belt 1 129671-42280 July 2006 > / < E15601” — dealer, ellebogen.com · “Alternator Belt for Yanmar 4JH4-TE and 4JH4-HTE (Replaces 129671-42280E, 129671-42280)” — dealer, seasierra.com
Drive belt
4JH4-TE / 4JH4-HTE from serial E15602 (120 A alternator)
Yanmar 129671-77680
“Alternator Belt Flat Belt 1 129671-77680 E15602 >” — dealer, ellebogen.com · “129671-77680 Serp Belt starting s/n # E15602” — dealer, oldportmarine.com
Air filter
all except 4JH4-E
Yanmar 129470-12330
“Air Filter Element 1 129470-12330” — dealer, ellebogen.com · “It fits Yanmar 4JH110, 4JH2-TE, 4JH4-HTE, 4JH4-TE, 4JH80, 4JHE engines.” — dealer, deltadieselparts.com
Thermostat Yanmar 129470-49801
“Thermostat 1 129470-49801 / Thermostat Gasket 1 129795-49551 / 129150-49811” — dealer, ellebogen.com · “compatible with ... 4JH2-E, 4JH2-HTE, 4JH2-TE, ... 4JH3-E, 4JH3-HTE, 4JH3-TE, 4JH4AE, 4JH4-E, 4JH4-TE, ... 4JH-E” — dealer, shop.marinedieselinc.com

From the engine maker’s parts lists, or two independent parts dealers. Numbers change with serial number and get superseded — check yours before ordering.

Steering

Capilano — Inboard hydraulic steering (e.g., 250V/275 helms) parts: limited

Capilano is now a Dometic brand and current Capilano inboard helms are still sold (West Marine). Older 1970s–80s units can be resealed: seal kits come from SeaStar (e.g., HC5182 inboard cylinder kit) or bearing houses, hydraulic shops rebuild cylinders, and SeaStar cylinders such as HC5373-3 replace several old Capilano and Hynautic cylinders.

Parts sources: West Marine (Dometic Capilano helms), Seatech Marine Products (Capilano cylinders)

Common problems (2)
  • Hard or sluggish steering steering
    Boats that have sat often have stiff steering at both stations; after bleeding and greasing rudder bearings, the cylinder is often found binding and needs a rebuild or replacement.
    trawlerforum.com · samsmarine.com
  • Leaking old helm pumps steering
    1970s-era Capilano helms leak with age and are either resealed with kits or replaced with current Dometic helms.
    trawlerforum.com · westmarine.com
Model sources (5)

sailboatdata.com · sailboatdata.com · instagram.com · scanboat.com · nauticatassociation.com

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Other Nauticat models

Researched from public sources. Spotted an error? The sources are listed above — tell us what they got wrong.